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The following information has been provided to us by the
Montgomery County Auditor, and was received June 24, 1996.
You are cautioned not to rely upon the following information
without having your attorney review your instrument of conveyance
and contact the Auditor to determine the current standards.
The following information is provided as a service to
real estate professionals in Ohio by Thompson Hine
LLP.
MONTGOMERY COUNTY ENGINEERS MAP DEPARTMENT
COUNTY ADMINISTRATION BUILDING
THIRD AND ST. MARYS - DAYTON, OHIO 45402
REQUIREMENTS FOR DESCRIPTION OF DEEDS FOR TRANSFER
- All lots in any municipality or regularly recorded plat need
only be designated by the City or Village and present lot
number. In areas where consecutive lot numbers are not used,
the Plat Book and Page should be used.
- Any out-lot or part, or divided lot, shall have adequate
dimensions or description.
- Any lot or out-lot referring to an unrecorded plat will be
invalid unless plat has been filed with the County Engineer's
Map Department.
- All tracts shall be referenced to some know and established
point, such as monumented Section or Quarter Section corner of
a Quarter Section line or recorded plat.
- The tract or farm to be transferred shall have an adequate
description. The error of closure being not greater than 1 in
10,000. The terms "in a northerly direction"; "from thence to
the place of beginning"; "with the meandering of a river,
creek of stream" or "along a road"; is not a definite nor
adequate description. The following are examples as to how
the above terms should read: "In a northerly direction along
the east line of John Doe's acre tract as described in
Deed book , Page , feet to ; "In a
northerly direction along the centerline of street/road
or the east line of Section , or the east right-of-way
line street/road feet to "; "with the
meanderings of the south bank, or the centerline of river,
creek or stream feet to ": From thence in a
straight line to the place of beginning. At the beginning or
ending of the description an accurate amount of acreage being
transferred must be shown. Exceptions to the last requirement
will be the division of lots in a recorded plat and the
transfer of an existing tract when no acreage was ever given.
- Links, Rods, Chains, et al should be shown in feet and
decimals such as 66.7 chains (4389.0 feet).
- When adjacent property is mentioned, a recent property owner,
Deed Book and Page shall be named and not the owner of a
generation ago.
- When a tract lies in two or more different taxing districts,
if available the acreage shall be broken down.
- When there is an exception to a tract, the exception must be
fully described in the deed to be transferred, and comply with
all aforementioned requirements. Exceptions are limited to
two (2). Existing descriptions with exceptions will be
accepted once and the deed will be stamped, "the limit of two
(2) exceptions has been used for this tract of land."
- Reference shall be made in the deed to the preceding transfer
giving Volume and Page.
- The Attorney preparing the deed shall put on his/her "Prepared
Statement."
- The tax mailing address of the Grantee must appear on the
deed.
- Whenever a Survey is made of lands being conveyed, the deed
shall bear the name of the surveyor. (Section 5301.25 O.R.C.)
- All conveyed or retained easements that are to be filed for
record must meet the same requirements as deeds. In addition,
easements must be located definitely and not cover the entire
tract owned unless the easement actually affects the entire
tract owned.
- Certificates of Transfer, affidavits or inheritance and
transfers of real estate by Court order shall meet the same
requirements as deeds.
Last modified: 6-May-98
Comments to: Info@ThompsonHine.com